Grown as: Annual Maturity (Blooms): May to August Light: Full sun to part shade. Purple flowers attract large numbers of pollinators. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Like other Monardas, it is very beneficial to skin care and also helps promote our bodies to fight off colds and flu's. The color range can be anywhere between warm reds and cool blues. Is known to have high volumes of anti-oxidants This herb has been known to contain plenty of anti-oxidants and is known to inhibit the growth of free radicals in the body. It makes a good tea herb. Posted by: Allan - Minneapolis on: 2011-07-30 21:51:50. Monarda Citriodora Uses Nursery Availability Species. The scientific name of Monarda Citriodora, was given to this wildflower in honor of Nicholas Monarda a Spanish Physician in the 1500’s who discovered several medicinal properties of plants found in the America’s. Lemon Bee Balm (Monarda Citriodora) - Start these flower seeds for a wonderful annual that attracts beneficial insects. Bee balm is the common name of both Monarda didyma, which has red flowers, or Monarda fistulosa, which can have lavender, pink, or white flowers.M. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Lavender-to-pink, tuft-like, whorled flower heads attract hummingbirds, bees and butterflies. Growing to be about 20-29 cm in height, these herbaceous plants produce flowers annually or perennially depending on species. ): Native to North America, bee balm is a member of the mint (Lamiaceae) family. It is a clump forming plant putting out several thin stems from the centre, each adorned with multiple powder-puff flowers in shades of white, pink and purple arranged in whorls along its length. It is a clump-forming, mint family member that grows typically to 2-4' tall. ex Lag. The mint family can be identified by the plants’ square stems. Neutral: On Mar 4, 2007, berrygirl from Braselton, GA (Zone 8a) wrote: Used by Native Americans as a tea. Let’s look at a short list of some of the types and the differences between them.Monarda bradburiana, ‘Eastern beebalm’This perennial variety has a lower cushion of rich green foliage, with lightly-toothed edges along oval leaves. (Monarda citriodora) Code: MCIT Categories: Flower Seeds, Herb Seeds Tags: Cut Flower, Fragrant, Native Bees, Pollinator, U.S. It is hardy to zone (UK) 6. Its antibacterial and anti-worm properties make it a good plant to know when you may be faced with bad water or spoiled foods. Lemon Mint, also refered to as Lemon Beebalm or Lemon Bergamont, is an annual native across much of North America. Scientific Name: Monarda L. (Lamiaceae) citriodora Cerv. Monarda citriodora. Water: Dry to medium Soil moisture: Medium. The foliage is aromatic with a soft hint of lemon, and leaves are sometimes used in teas and for potpourri arrangements. It also attracts beneficial insects to the garden. Care & Maintenance: Monarda. Lemon B height 24" spacing 15". MONARDA CITRIODORA SEEDS (Lemon Bee Balm; Lemon Bergamot) - Plant World Seeds. Several types can be used in herbal medicine. The lavender tubular flowers offer a popular nectar source for pollinators and attract a wide variety of bees and butterflies. From near white to lavender to rich purple long-lasting bracts subtend the whorls of tubular white, lavender, to purple nectar rich flowers beginning as early as late spring and continuing well into summer and into fall under good conditions. The Plants Database includes the following 4 subspecies of Monarda citriodora . It is a member of the Lamiaceae or mint family. If a transplanted crop: average number of days from transplant date. Both can be used to make a bee balm-infused honey. There are many different varieties of the Monarda species, and about 50 commercial cultivars commonly available. Summary. It is in flower from July to August. Related Plants 'Bee's Favourite' austromontana. Monarda citriodora is a native wildflower, appearing throughout the United States and Mexico. This fast growing annual or biennial is very attractive to bees and butterflies. It also replaced tea during the time of the Boston Tea Party. )._Additionally, they grow in different areas of the country. We also have many patches of Monarda fistulosa growing alongside the Lake Como shoreline, thanks to restoration efforts. Also known as Lemon Beebalm, Lemon Bergamot, Purple Horsemint and Lemon Mint. Scarlet bee balm (Monarda didyma) is used to make Oswego tea. Bee Balm (Monarda spp. Average number of days from seeding date to harvest, within a specific crop group. Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa) is a well known and highly adaptable native plant that thrives in all but the wettest soils. It's also known as lemon bee balm, purple horsemint, lemon bergamot and lemon horsemint. Monarda citrodora flowers from mid to late summer, and blooms almost continuously if deadheaded regularly. Native. The leaves add a lemon flavor to cooked foods, salads, and teas. It is noted for attracting wildlife. Native Habitat: Prairie, Plains, Meadows, Pastures, Savannahs, Hillsides, Slopes Lemon bee balm (Monarda citriodora) has a distinct lemony flavor. Check the Growing Information box for … Flowers come in dense clusters of lavender-pink to white. Posted by: Kathy - … While the flowers usually appear individually, some cultivars are created to have two of them on one stem. These species shows great potential as a garden plant thanks to its beautiful, lavender-colored flowers that are held in a stack of as many as seven inflorescences. This herb has been known to benefits patients suffering from cold, cough and bronchitis. Perennial in zones 5-9. Not sure if crop is direct-seeded or transplanted? The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. As an herb, it also has some culinary uses. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … It reseeds where it's happy. Horsemint leaves are exceptionally high in thymol which is a sedative but also very good for calming upset stomachs. The species name "citriodora" comes from Latin words meaning "having a citrus aroma." Commonly called Lemon Bee Balm, Lemon Mint, or Purple Horsemint, this annual, as the name suggests, is an herb in the mint family. Scientific Name: Monarda citriodora Also Known As: Lemon Bergamot, Lemon Beebalm, Lemon Mint, Prairie Bergamot, Wild Bergamot, Lemon Balm, Lemon Horsemint, Plains Horsemint, Lemon Bee Balm, Lemon Bergamot, Purple Horse Mint. and lemon balm and its cultivars form their own genus (Melissa spp_. The leaves are slender, serrated, and arrange parallel to each other, usually with very few hairs. Many gardeners choose this plant for its ability to attract pollinators and for its delightful, lemony aroma. Native Introduced Native and Introduced. It is drought tolerant and easy to grow in average soil and full sun. Monarda citriodora. The flowers of the Monarda citriodora are highly attractive to bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, which also act as pollinators. The genus name Monarda honors Spanish botanist Nicolas Bautista Monardes, who studied herbal and medicinal plants from North America during the 16th century. It is interesting that the seeds obtaine… Monarda citriodora Days To Maturity About Quick Fact Days To Maturity. didyma and M. fistulosa are two of the most popular species among the seventeen species and over fifty cultivars of the plant.One or more of them are found nearly everywhere in North America (USDA). – lemon beebalm Subordinate Taxa. … Monarda citriodora ssp. Lemon Mint, Lemon Balm, Purple Horsemint, Lemon Bee Balm, Beebalm Monarda citriodora is a lovely plant Native to Texas and other States. Foliage of this annual mint has a pungent, lemony scent. The flowers have a tubular shape and are symmetrical, with a wider lower lip. Monarda citriodora Cerv. Unfortunately, this species has a floppy habit, and the plants die a little too early (August) each year, even for an annual. They can also be used in potpourri mixes. This wild mint, with wonderful lemon scent and lavender flowers, is a favorite of butterflies and hummingbirds. Hummingbirds may also visit. Monarda fistulosa, commonly called wild bergamot, is a native perennial that occurs in dryish soils on prairies, dry rocky woods and glade margins, unplanted fields and along roads and railroads. The stems are adorned with lemony to bergamot scented narrow foliage. But an awful lot of bee balm varieties are naturally-growing wildflowers in the United States. The name Citriodora refers to the citrus like scent … While lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) and lemon mint (Monarda citriodora) are both members of the extensive mint family (Lamiaceae), they are not closely related.Lemon mint is one of the many species in the bee balm genus (Monarda spp.) The plant is self-fertile. Monarda citriodora is an annual species naturally found in the southern United States. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. & Lag. 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